Burkhard Kainka (212)

| The valve detector receiver is the logical extension of the crystal detector. This circuit can achieve astonishingly good selectivity, since...

| With the test probe secure (you hope) on the resistor leg, turning your head to view the voltmeter indication is not always a good idea. Whi...

| We have received many questions from readers regarding our microcontroller course. The most interesting questions are summarised in this lis...

| Palm Pilots are just one of the devices that use the IrDA standard for infrared data communication. Most Desktop PCs are not equipped with a...

| There exist special types of relay that have peculiar characteristics. Next to the ‘normal’ types in the catalogue we find the so-called ‘la...

| Communication over the IrDA port uses a relatively complex protocol but its possible to send a single character using just a few components....

| A universal voltage tester should respond to both dc and ac voltages. The usual types with glow-discharge lamps only work with voltages grea...

| White light LEDs have been a long time in the making. This design (as part of our Mini Project series) employs a simple circuit to make the...

| Data output from the Flash Board usually takes place via the connected terminal, which means the PC. However, for stand-alone use without a...

| Till now, the BASIC-52 interpreter was the only choice if you want to run BASIC on the extremely popular Elektor Flash Microcontroller Board...